Part of the laser tattoo removal guide · 3 articles

Does Laser Tattoo Removal Leave Scars?

Scarring from laser tattoo removal is possible — the FDA lists scarring among the treatment's risks — but we could not confirm an overall rate in the sources for this page, so there is no verified figure to quote. Color change is a separate matter: the American Academy of Dermatology says the light or dark spots that can follow treatment tend to disappear within 6 to 12 months. Here is what the sources say about scar risk, and the aftercare that lowers it.

Possible scarringOn FDA's risk listlisted with lighter skin, infection, pinpoint bleeding, redness and soreness
Not foundOverall scarring rateno verified rate was found for this page, so we do not quote one
6 to 12 monthsLight or dark spotsAAD: tend to disappear within this window — color change, not scar
3 monthsSun protection afterAAD aftercare, with clothing that fully blocks light

Key takeaways

  • The FDA lists possible scarring as a risk of laser tattoo removal, but we found no verified scarring rate.
  • Light or dark spots are a separate risk; the AAD says they tend to disappear within 6 to 12 months.
  • The AAD says scarring, texture changes and burns are more common when the person treating lacks medical training.
  • AAD aftercare includes sun protection for 3 months with clothing that fully blocks light.
  • Laser treatment can make a scar less noticeable, but the AAD says it cannot get rid of it.

How often does scarring happen?

The honest answer has two halves.

Scarring is on the FDA's risk list for laser tattoo removal — the agency names possible scarring alongside skin lighter than the surrounding skin, infection, pinpoint bleeding, redness and soreness.

What no source we checked gives is a rate: we could not confirm an overall scarring percentage for the treatment, so this page does not quote one.

Trial data does not fill the gap.

The side effects reported in picosecond tattoo-removal trials included pain, hyperpigmentation and hypopigmentation, blistering, and transient redness, swelling and pinpoint bleeding — a list of reported effects, not a scarring rate.

None of the sources for this page reports how often scarring happens.

Color change is the other mark to know, because it is a different entry on the FDA's risk list.

The FDA names skin that is lighter than the surrounding skin as a risk in its own right, and the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) says the light or dark spots that can follow treatment tend to disappear within 6 to 12 months.

Scarring

  • On the FDA's risk list as possible scarring
  • No verified overall rate found
  • AAD: more common when the person treating lacks medical training

Light or dark spots

  • FDA lists lighter skin as its own risk
  • AAD: tend to disappear within 6 to 12 months
  • A color change, not a scar
No percentage to quote

We found no overall scarring rate we could confirm for laser tattoo removal. If a practice quotes you an exact figure, ask what study it comes from — the sources behind this page name scarring as a possible risk without sizing it.

Why scarring happens

The treatment is built around the body's own cleanup.

In the FDA's description, laser energy shatters tattoo ink into small particles, and the immune system clears those particles over time.

The AAD adds that ink sits in layers and the skin needs time to heal between treatments — the time between sessions gives it that.

Where scarring comes in, the AAD points at the hands on the laser.

The AAD says scarring, texture changes and burns are more common when the person treating lacks medical training, so who operates the laser is the variable to ask about before you book.

Skin tone changes the risk profile too.

The Kirby-Desai paper notes that darker skin types see a higher rate of adverse effects, especially hypopigmentation, and get lower efficacy per session, because operators use lower settings and wait longer between sessions.

The tattoo itself can bring scar history into the room: the Kirby-Desai scale — a published scoring tool for estimating a session count — gives scarring or tissue change its own line, worth 0 to 5 of the scale's points.

Kirby-Desai scale factors (2009)

FactorPoints
Fitzpatrick skin type1 to 6
Location1 to 5
Color1 to 4
Amount of ink1 to 4
Scarring or tissue change0 to 5
Layering0 to 2
Burns belong to this section too

The AAD lists scarring, texture changes and burns together, and says all three are more common when the person treating lacks medical training; the FDA separately lists infection among the risks. Ask the provider who treats you what to expect after a session, and when to contact them.

How to lower your risk

Prevention starts in the consultation, before any laser is switched on.

Because the AAD says scarring, texture changes and burns are more common when the person treating lacks medical training, ask who will operate the laser, what license and training they hold, and what supervision applies.

The FDA's clearance for these lasers runs to use by, or under the supervision of, a health care professional.

Two consultation facts are worth having ready.

The AAD's checklist includes any history of raised scars, so answer that question fully.

And skin tone is a settings question: in the Kirby-Desai paper's description, operators use lower settings and wait longer between sessions on darker skin types, so ask how both apply to yours.

After treatment, the AAD's aftercare is the part you control: wash the area and apply antibiotic ointment for a few days as instructed, keep it moisturized and covered until it heals, and protect the treated skin from the sun for 3 months with clothing that fully blocks light.

Between sessions, the AAD's spacing logic holds — the skin needs time to heal between treatments.

The do-it-yourself routes are where the FDA is blunt: it has not approved tattoo removal creams, ointments or DIY kits, is not aware of evidence that they work, and warns they may cause rashes, burns or scars.

The AAD's warning on salabrasion — rubbing salt into the skin to remove a tattoo at home — is that it is extremely painful and can cause serious infection and scarring.

Creams, ointments and DIY kits (FDA)

  • Not approved by the FDA
  • FDA is not aware of evidence that they work
  • May cause rashes, burns or scars

Salabrasion at home (AAD)

  • Rubbing salt into the skin to remove a tattoo
  • Extremely painful
  • Can cause serious infection and scarring
  • Ask who will operate the laser, and what license, training and supervision apply
  • Say whether you have ever had a raised scar
  • Ask how settings and session spacing change for your skin tone
  • Follow the AAD aftercare: ointment as instructed, moisture and coverage until healed, sun protection for 3 months
  • Skip unapproved creams, DIY kits and at-home salt removal

For the treatment end to end — how sessions work, what removal feels like, what it costs and how to vet a practice — our laser tattoo removal guide covers what this page only touches.

Find laser tattoo removal providers near you

Compare Google ratings, reviews and posted prices at med spas in your city.

What to do about scarring

Start by separating the two marks.

Light or dark spots have their own timeline in the AAD's figure: those spots tend to disappear within 6 to 12 months.

The AAD names scarring separately, alongside texture changes and burns, and telling one mark from another is a licensed provider's call, made in person.

If a scar seems to be forming, the first step is the provider who treated you: they can examine the skin, tell you what they are seeing and what they would advise next.

That is an in-person question, not a photo one.

Once a scar has formed, the AAD's ceiling for laser scar treatment is specific: laser treatment can make a scar less noticeable, but it cannot get rid of the scar.

Results can take months to appear, non-ablative lasers often require a series of treatments, and insurers treat laser scar treatment as cosmetic.

Laser scar treatment, per the AAD

QuestionWhat the AAD says
Can it remove a scar?No; it can make a scar less noticeable
How fast are results?Results can take months to appear
How many treatments?Non-ablative lasers often require a series
Does insurance cover it?Insurers treat it as cosmetic

One comparison closes the loop.

If scarring is the worry, the alternatives are not an escape from it: the FDA describes dermabrasion, ablative lasers designed for other uses and surgical excision as methods that wound the skin rather than remove pigment, with highly variable results and greater potential for scarring.

Frequently asked questions

Can laser tattoo removal cause permanent scarring?

Scarring is on the FDA's risk list for laser tattoo removal, but the sources we checked give no overall rate for it — we could not confirm one, and this page does not quote a percentage.

How likely it is in your case is a question for a licensed provider who can examine your skin.

The AAD says scarring, texture changes and burns are more common when the person treating lacks medical training.

If a scar does form, the AAD says laser treatment can make a scar less noticeable but cannot get rid of it.

Is it a scar or just color change after laser tattoo removal?

The FDA lists them as separate risks: skin that is lighter than the surrounding skin is its own entry, alongside possible scarring.

The AAD says the light or dark spots that can follow treatment tend to disappear within 6 to 12 months, while it names scarring alongside texture changes and burns.

Which one you are looking at is a question for the licensed provider who treated you — ask at a follow-up rather than judging from a photo.

Does darker skin scar more from laser tattoo removal?

The Kirby-Desai paper notes that darker skin types have a higher rate of adverse effects, especially hypopigmentation — skin lighter than the area around it — and lower efficacy per session, because operators use lower settings and wait longer between sessions.

That is a pigment-effect finding, not a scarring rate; we found no scarring rate broken down by skin type.

Ask a provider how they adjust settings and spacing for your skin tone.

Sources

Every number on this page comes from one of these sources and was checked against it.

  1. Tattoo Removal: Options and Results · U.S. Food and Drug Administration
  2. Tattoo removal: Lasers outshine other methods · American Academy of Dermatology
  3. The Kirby-Desai Scale: A Proposed Scale to Assess Tattoo-removal Treatments · National Library of Medicine
  4. Picosecond lasers for tattoo removal: a systematic review · Reiter et al., Lasers Med Sci, 2016
  5. 10 things to know before having laser treatment for your scar · American Academy of Dermatology

Medical disclaimer. MedSpaStandard is for education only and is not medical advice. Talk to a licensed provider about your own health, and check any provider's license with your state board.